منابع مشابه
Sexual Dimorphism in the Early Embryogenesis in Zebra Finches
Sex-specific gene expression before the onset of gonadogensis has been documented in embryos of mammals and chickens. In several mammalian species, differences in gene expression are accompanied by faster growth of pre-implantation male embryos. Here we asked whether avian embryos before gonadal differentiation are also sex-dimorphic in size and what genes regulate their growth. We used captive...
متن کاملOriginal Contribution Human Sexual Size Dimorphism in Early Pregnancy
1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX. 2 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. 3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland. 4 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah and Intermountain HealthCare, Salt Lake City, U...
متن کاملSexual Dimorphism
S Vertebrates ” ( J. G. M. Thewissen , and S. Nummela , eds ) , pp. 211 – 224 . University of California Press , Berkeley . Pihlström , H. ( 2008 ). Comparative anatomy and physiology of chemical senses in aquatic mammals . In “ Sensory Evolution on the Threshold Adaptations in Secondarily Aquatic Vertebrates ” ( J. G. M. Thewissen , and S. Nummela , eds ) , pp. 95 – 109 . University of Califor...
متن کاملSexual size dimorphism in anurans.
Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the direction and extent of sexual size dimorphism in anurans (in which males are usually smaller than females) as a result of sexual selection. Here, we present an analysis to test the hypothesis that sexual dimorphism in anurans is largely a function of differences between the sexes in life-history strategies. Morphological and demographic data...
متن کاملWnt Signaling in Sexual Dimorphism.
The embryonic gonad of Drosophila melanogaster begins to display sexually dimorphic traits soon after its formation. Here we demonstrate the involvement of a wnt family ligand, wnt-2, in the induction of these sex-specific differences. We show that wnt-2 contributes to the survival of a male-specific population of somatic gonadal precursor cells (SGPs), the male-specific SGPs that are located a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/290609a0